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Multiple Choice

Hydrolysis of an amide under acidic conditions yields which two products?

Acidic hydrolysis of an amide cleaves the C–N bond and, in strongly acidic solution, the nitrogen ends up as a protonated amine (ammonium), while the carbonyl becomes a carboxylic acid. So the products are carboxylic acid and ammonium ion. In contrast, basic hydrolysis would give carboxylate and ammonia, and other pairings like alcohol/amine or aldehyde/ammonium don’t arise from amide hydrolysis.

Acidic hydrolysis of an amide cleaves the C–N bond and, in strongly acidic solution, the nitrogen ends up as a protonated amine (ammonium), while the carbonyl becomes a carboxylic acid. So the products are carboxylic acid and ammonium ion. In contrast, basic hydrolysis would give carboxylate and ammonia, and other pairings like alcohol/amine or aldehyde/ammonium don’t arise from amide hydrolysis.